BackgroundFetchConfig¶
Configuration object passed to BackgroundFetch.configure.
minimumFetchInterval¶
int? minimumFetchInterval
The minimum interval in minutes between background-fetch events.
Defaults to 15 minutes. The minimum allowed value is 15 minutes.
Note
The OS does not guarantee fetch events will fire at exactly this interval. iOS adjusts timing based on usage patterns and battery state. This is a minimum hint, not a precise schedule.
Example
BackgroundFetch.configure(BackgroundFetchConfig(
minimumFetchInterval: 15,
), (String taskId) async {
BackgroundFetch.finish(taskId);
});
Android-only constraints¶
The following options apply to Android only.
enableHeadless Android only¶
bool? enableHeadless
Set true to enable the headless mechanism for handling fetch events
after app termination. Defaults to false.
Note
Requires stopOnTerminate false.
📂 lib/main.dart:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:background_fetch/background_fetch.dart';
// This "Headless Task" is run when the app is terminated.
// Must be a top-level or static function.
@pragma('vm:entry-point')
void backgroundFetchHeadlessTask(HeadlessEvent task) async {
String taskId = task.taskId;
bool isTimeout = task.timeout;
if (isTimeout) {
// This task has exceeded its allowed running-time.
print("[BackgroundFetch] Headless TIMEOUT: $taskId");
BackgroundFetch.finish(taskId);
return;
}
print("[BackgroundFetch] Headless event received: $taskId");
BackgroundFetch.finish(taskId);
}
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
// Register to receive BackgroundFetch events after app is terminated.
// Requires {stopOnTerminate: false, enableHeadless: true}
BackgroundFetch.registerHeadlessTask(backgroundFetchHeadlessTask);
}
forceAlarmManager Android only¶
bool? forceAlarmManager
Force the use of Android's AlarmManager API instead of
JobScheduler. Defaults to false.
By default the plugin uses JobScheduler on API 21+ and falls back to AlarmManager
on older devices. Set true to force AlarmManager regardless of API level.
Note
AlarmManager bypasses the scheduling optimisations of JobScheduler and
is less battery-efficient. Use it only when JobScheduler does not meet your timing
requirements.
requiredNetworkType Android only¶
int? requiredNetworkType
Specify the kind of network connectivity required to run this task. Defaults to NetworkType.NETWORK_TYPE_NONE (no network required).
If the required network type is unavailable, the task will not run until the constraint is satisfied.
| Value | Constant | Description |
|---|---|---|
0 |
NetworkType.NETWORK_TYPE_NONE | No network constraint. |
1 |
NetworkType.NETWORK_TYPE_ANY | Any active network connection. |
2 |
NetworkType.NETWORK_TYPE_CELLULAR | Cellular (mobile data) connection. |
3 |
NetworkType.NETWORK_TYPE_UNMETERED | Unmetered (e.g. Wi-Fi) connection. |
4 |
NetworkType.NETWORK_TYPE_NOT_ROAMING | Non-roaming connection. |
On iOS, use TaskConfig.requiresNetworkConnectivity instead. Example
BackgroundFetch.scheduleTask(TaskConfig(
taskId: 'com.foo.sync',
delay: 60000,
requiredNetworkType: BackgroundFetch.NETWORK_TYPE_UNMETERED,
));
requiresBatteryNotLow Android only¶
bool? requiresBatteryNotLow
Set true to require the device's battery level to be above the
"low battery" threshold before running this task. Defaults to false.
requiresCharging Android only¶
bool? requiresCharging
Set true to require the device to be charging (or connected to
permanent power) before running this task. Defaults to false.
requiresDeviceIdle Android only¶
bool? requiresDeviceIdle
Set true to require the device to be idle (not actively used)
before running this task. Defaults to false.
This is a good option for resource-intensive tasks. Battery usage is still attributed to your app and surfaced to the user in battery stats.
requiresStorageNotLow Android only¶
bool? requiresStorageNotLow
Set true to require the device's available storage to be above
the "low storage" threshold before running this task. Defaults to false.
startOnBoot Android only¶
bool? startOnBoot
Set true to resume background-fetch events when the device is
rebooted. Defaults to false.
Note
Requires stopOnTerminate false.
stopOnTerminate Android only¶
bool? stopOnTerminate
Set false to continue receiving background-fetch events after the
user terminates the app. Defaults to true.
Note
startOnBoot requires stopOnTerminate: false.
Example
BackgroundFetch.configure(BackgroundFetchConfig(
stopOnTerminate: false,
startOnBoot: true,
enableHeadless: true,
), (String taskId) async {
BackgroundFetch.finish(taskId);
});